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Stevers
This just isn't true. There could very well exist a civilization such that their moral code, as generalized for the population, does not have any issues with murder. I.e., Murder is OK. Most people don't like getting murdered, but that does not mean they have a moral objection towards it. So, this civilization would say "Hey, I don't really mind murder, but I don't want to be murdered so let's impose a law that prevents it."
This exact scenario may not be the case for any civilization, but I think it serves as a fine example as to a situation in which a law would not reflect morality.
There is no example because it doesn't exist. Laws are enacted because people think doing what that law forbids is wrong. They aren't created out any objective reason. It always boils down to "oh man, that is so wrong, it should be against the law!"
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Bleepers
Morality does not have to be followed in the sense that there is no entity with a power to enforce the morals and state "these must be followed." Morality exists within the self, as a sense of right and wrong. There can be a set of morals such that they are generally applicable to a population, but there will not be a set of morals that are applicable to the entire population (unless you define population as 1, but I mean it more in the sense of an entire country's population [where the country is a current and valid country]).
The self has the power and uses the power to enforced those rules on the self. That's how it works. Internal vs. external. No, not everyone's morals are the same, but not all laws are the same in every civilization either. I wonder what could possibly make them different? Oh right, one group thinks something is wrong while the other doesn't. Prostitution is legal in Nevada, because more people are morally ok with it than elsewhere. Certainly if Nevada was suddenly full for Mormons, that law would change. Why would it change? Because the majority view it as immoral.
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Bleepers
Feeling guilt is not the same as being punished.
Yes it is.
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Boobers
You may punish yourself, but you don't have to. If a controlling entity has a set of rules that, when broken, entail punishment... then you will be punished when breaking the rules. This does not hold true for morality, as I stated.
As you stated? As I stated. Nice try though. Christians go to hell when they break their moral code. Some people feel guilty when they break their moral code. Matrikians get to eat cake when they break their moral code.
If anything, it is harder to escape punishment from breaking a moral code than it is a codified law.
All that set, they both still remain a set of rules that are subjective and created by those who wish to follow them.
Sportsmanship killed CF